JsArray<E>#
A List that proxies a JavaScript array.
Inheritance
Object → JsObject → JsArray<E>
Mixed-in types
Available Extensions
Constructors#
JsArray() factory#
Creates an empty JavaScript array.
Implementation
external factory JsArray();
JsArray.from() factory#
Creates a new JavaScript array and initializes it to the contents of
other.
Implementation
external factory JsArray.from(Iterable<E> other);
Properties#
first read / write inherited#
getter:
The first element.
Throws a StateError if
this is empty.
Otherwise returns the first element in the iteration order,
equivalent to this.elementAt(0).
setter:
The first element of the list.
The list must be non-empty when accessing its first element.
The first element of a list can be modified, unlike an Iterable.
A list.first is equivalent to list[0],
both for getting and setting the value.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3];
print(numbers.first); // 1
numbers.first = 10;
print(numbers.first); // 10
numbers.clear();
numbers.first; // Throws.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
E get first {
if (length == 0) throw IterableElementError.noElement();
return this[0];
}
void set first(E value) {
if (length == 0) throw IterableElementError.noElement();
this[0] = value;
}
firstOrNull extension no setter#
The first element of this iterator, or null if the iterable is empty.
Available on Iterable<E>, provided by the IterableExtensions<T> extension
Implementation
T? get firstOrNull {
var iterator = this.iterator;
if (iterator.moveNext()) return iterator.current;
return null;
}
hashCode no setter inherited#
The hash code for this object.
A hash code is a single integer which represents the state of the object that affects operator == comparisons.
All objects have hash codes. The default hash code implemented by Object represents only the identity of the object, the same way as the default operator == implementation only considers objects equal if they are identical (see identityHashCode).
If operator == is overridden to use the object state instead, the hash code must also be changed to represent that state, otherwise the object cannot be used in hash based data structures like the default Set and Map implementations.
Hash codes must be the same for objects that are equal to each other according to operator ==. The hash code of an object should only change if the object changes in a way that affects equality. There are no further requirements for the hash codes. They need not be consistent between executions of the same program and there are no distribution guarantees.
Objects that are not equal are allowed to have the same hash code. It is even technically allowed that all instances have the same hash code, but if clashes happen too often, it may reduce the efficiency of hash-based data structures like HashSet or HashMap.
If a subclass overrides hashCode, it should override the operator == operator as well to maintain consistency.
Inherited from JsObject.
Implementation
int get hashCode => 0;
indexed extension no setter#
Pairs of elements of the indices and elements of this iterable.
The elements are (0, this.first) through
(this.length - 1, this.last), in index/iteration order.
Available on Iterable<E>, provided by the IterableExtensions<T> extension
Implementation
@pragma('vm:prefer-inline')
Iterable<(int, T)> get indexed => IndexedIterable<T>(this, 0);
isEmpty no setter inherited#
Whether this collection has no elements.
May be computed by checking if iterator.moveNext() returns false.
Example:
final emptyList = <int>[];
print(emptyList.isEmpty); // true;
print(emptyList.iterator.moveNext()); // false
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
@pragma("vm:prefer-inline")
bool get isEmpty => length == 0;
isNotEmpty no setter inherited#
Whether this collection has at least one element.
May be computed by checking if iterator.moveNext() returns true.
Example:
final numbers = <int>{1, 2, 3};
print(numbers.isNotEmpty); // true;
print(numbers.iterator.moveNext()); // true
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
bool get isNotEmpty => !isEmpty;
iterator no setter inherited#
A new Iterator
that allows iterating the elements of this Iterable.
Iterable classes may specify the iteration order of their elements (for example List always iterate in index order), or they may leave it unspecified (for example a hash-based Set may iterate in any order).
Each time iterator is read, it returns a new iterator,
which can be used to iterate through all the elements again.
The iterators of the same iterable can be stepped through independently,
but should return the same elements in the same order,
as long as the underlying collection isn't changed.
Modifying the collection may cause new iterators to produce different elements, and may change the order of existing elements. A List specifies its iteration order precisely, so modifying the list changes the iteration order predictably. A hash-based Set may change its iteration order completely when adding a new element to the set.
Modifying the underlying collection after creating the new iterator may cause an error the next time Iterator.moveNext is called on that iterator. Any modifiable iterable class should specify which operations will break iteration.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
@pragma('vm:prefer-inline')
Iterator<E> get iterator => ListIterator<E>(this);
last read / write inherited#
getter:
The last element.
Throws a StateError if
this is empty.
Otherwise may iterate through the elements and returns the last one
seen.
Some iterables may have more efficient ways to find the last element
(for example a list can directly access the last element,
without iterating through the previous ones).
setter:
The last element of the list.
The list must be non-empty when accessing its last element.
The last element of a list can be modified, unlike an Iterable.
A list.last is equivalent to theList[theList.length - 1],
both for getting and setting the value.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3];
print(numbers.last); // 3
numbers.last = 10;
print(numbers.last); // 10
numbers.clear();
numbers.last; // Throws.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
E get last {
if (length == 0) throw IterableElementError.noElement();
return this[length - 1];
}
void set last(E value) {
if (length == 0) throw IterableElementError.noElement();
this[length - 1] = value;
}
lastOrNull extension no setter#
The last element of this iterable, or null if the iterable is empty.
This computation may not be efficient. The last value is potentially found by iterating the entire iterable and temporarily storing every value. The process only iterates the iterable once. If iterating more than once is not a problem, it may be more efficient for some iterables to do:
var lastOrNull = iterable.isEmpty ? null : iterable.last;
Available on Iterable<E>, provided by the IterableExtensions<T> extension
Implementation
T? get lastOrNull {
if (this is EfficientLengthIterable) {
if (isEmpty) return null;
return last;
}
var iterator = this.iterator;
if (!iterator.moveNext()) return null;
T result;
do {
result = iterator.current;
} while (iterator.moveNext());
return result;
}
length read / write override#
getter:
The number of objects in this list.
The valid indices for a list are 0 through length - 1.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3];
print(numbers.length); // 3
setter:
Setting the length changes the number of elements in the list.
The list must be growable.
If newLength is greater than current length,
new entries are initialized to null,
so newLength must not be greater than the current length
if the element type E is non-nullable.
final maybeNumbers = <int?>[1, null, 3];
maybeNumbers.length = 5;
print(maybeNumbers); // [1, null, 3, null, null]
maybeNumbers.length = 2;
print(maybeNumbers); // [1, null]
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3];
numbers.length = 1;
print(numbers); // [1]
numbers.length = 5; // Throws, cannot add `null`s.
Implementation
external int get length;
external void set length(int length);
nonNulls extension no setter#
The non-null elements of this iterable.
The same elements as this iterable, except that null values
are omitted.
Available on Iterable<E>, provided by the NullableIterableExtensions<T extends Object> extension
Implementation
Iterable<T> get nonNulls => NonNullsIterable<T>(this);
reversed no setter inherited#
An Iterable of the objects in this list in reverse order.
final numbers = <String>['two', 'three', 'four'];
final reverseOrder = numbers.reversed;
print(reverseOrder.toList()); // [four, three, two]
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<E> get reversed => ReversedListIterable<E>(this);
runtimeType no setter inherited#
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
Inherited from Object.
Implementation
external Type get runtimeType;
single no setter inherited#
Checks that this iterable has only one element, and returns that element.
Throws a StateError if
this is empty or has more than one element.
This operation will not iterate past the second element.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
E get single {
if (length == 0) throw IterableElementError.noElement();
if (length > 1) throw IterableElementError.tooMany();
return this[0];
}
singleOrNull extension no setter#
The single element of this iterator, or null.
If the iterator has precisely one element, this is that element.
Otherwise, if the iterator has zero elements, or it has two or more,
the value is null.
Available on Iterable<E>, provided by the IterableExtensions<T> extension
Implementation
T? get singleOrNull {
var iterator = this.iterator;
if (iterator.moveNext()) {
var result = iterator.current;
if (!iterator.moveNext()) return result;
}
return null;
}
toJS extension no setter#
Converts this List to a JSArray by either casting, unwrapping, or cloning the List.
Depending on whether code is compiled to JavaScript or Wasm, this conversion will have different semantics.
When compiling to JavaScript, the core List
is a JavaScript Array, and
therefore this getter simply casts. If the List
is not a core List
e.g. a user-defined list, this getter throws with a cast error.
When compiling to Wasm, this List
is a wrapper around an Array
if it
was converted via JSArrayToList.toDart. If it's a wrapper, this getter
unwraps it and returns the Array. If it's instantiated in Dart, this
getter clones this List's values into a new
JSArray.
Avoid assuming that modifications to this List will affect the returned JSArray and vice versa in all compilers unless it was first converted via JSArrayToList.toDart.
Available on List<E>, provided by the ListToJSArray<T extends JSAny?> extension
Implementation
external JSArray<T> get toJS;
toJSProxyOrRef extension no setter#
Converts this List to a JSArray by either casting, unwrapping, or proxying the List.
Depending on whether code is compiled to JavaScript or Wasm, this conversion will have different semantics.
When compiling to JavaScript, the core List
is a JavaScript Array, and
therefore this getter simply casts. If the List
is not a core List
e.g. a user-defined list, this getter throws with a cast error.
When compiling to Wasm, this List
is a wrapper around an Array
if it
was converted via JSArrayToList.toDart. If it's a wrapper, this getter
unwraps it and returns the Array. If it's instantiated in Dart, this
getter proxies the List
using a heavyweight Array
wrapper. Access to
the original List's elements may be very unperformant.
Modifications to this List will affect the returned JSArray and vice versa.
Available on List<E>, provided by the ListToJSArray<T extends JSAny?> extension
Implementation
external JSArray<T> get toJSProxyOrRef;
wait extension no setter#
Waits for futures in parallel.
Waits for all the futures in this iterable. Returns a list of the resulting values, in the same order as the futures which created them, if all futures are successful.
Similar to Future.wait, but reports errors using a ParallelWaitError, which allows the caller to handle errors and dispose successful results if necessary.
The returned future is completed when all the futures have completed. If any of the futures do not complete, nor does the returned future.
If any future completes with an error,
the returned future completes with a ParallelWaitError.
The ParallelWaitError.values
is a list of the values for
successful futures and null for futures with errors.
The ParallelWaitError.errors
is a list of the same length,
with null values for the successful futures
and an AsyncError
with the error for futures
which completed with an error.
Available on Iterable<E>, provided by the FutureIterable<T> extension
Implementation
Future<List<T>> get wait {
var results = [for (var f in this) _FutureResult<T>(f)];
if (results.isEmpty) return Future<List<T>>.value(<T>[]);
@pragma('vm:awaiter-link')
final c = Completer<List<T>>.sync();
_FutureResult._waitAll(results, (errors) {
if (errors == 0) {
c.complete([for (var r in results) r.value]);
} else {
var errorList = [for (var r in results) r.errorOrNull];
c.completeError(
ParallelWaitError<List<T?>, List<AsyncError?>>(
[for (var r in results) r.valueOrNull],
errorList,
errorCount: errors,
defaultError: errorList.firstWhere(_notNull),
),
);
}
});
return c.future;
}
Methods#
add() override#
Adds value to the end of this list,
extending the length by one.
The list must be growable.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3];
numbers.add(4);
print(numbers); // [1, 2, 3, 4]
Implementation
external void add(E value);
addAll() override#
Appends all objects of iterable to the end of this list.
Extends the length of the list by the number of objects in iterable.
The list must be growable.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3];
numbers.addAll([4, 5, 6]);
print(numbers); // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
Implementation
external void addAll(Iterable<E> iterable);
any() inherited#
Checks whether any element of this iterable satisfies test.
Checks every element in iteration order, and returns true if
any of them make test return true, otherwise returns false.
Returns false if the iterable is empty.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7];
var result = numbers.any((element) => element >= 5); // true;
result = numbers.any((element) => element >= 10); // false;
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
bool any(bool test(E element)) {
int length = this.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (test(this[i])) return true;
if (length != this.length) {
throw ConcurrentModificationError(this);
}
}
return false;
}
asMap() inherited#
An unmodifiable Map view of this list.
The map uses the indices of this list as keys and the corresponding objects
as values. The Map.keys Iterable
iterates the indices of this list
in numerical order.
var words = <String>['fee', 'fi', 'fo', 'fum'];
var map = words.asMap(); // {0: fee, 1: fi, 2: fo, 3: fum}
map.keys.toList(); // [0, 1, 2, 3]
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Map<int, E> asMap() {
return ListMapView<E>(this);
}
asNameMap() extension#
Creates a map from the names of enum values to the values.
The collection that this method is called on is expected to have
enums with distinct names, like the values list of an enum class.
Only one value for each name can occur in the created map,
so if two or more enum values have the same name (either being the
same value, or being values of different enum type), at most one of
them will be represented in the returned map.
Available on Iterable<E>, provided by the EnumByName<T extends Enum> extension
Implementation
Map<String, T> asNameMap() => <String, T>{
for (var value in this) value._name: value,
};
byName() extension#
Finds the enum value in this list with name name.
Goes through this collection looking for an enum with
name name, as reported by EnumName.name.
Returns the first value with the given name. Such a value must be found.
Available on Iterable<E>, provided by the EnumByName<T extends Enum> extension
Implementation
T byName(String name) {
for (var value in this) {
if (value._name == name) return value;
}
throw ArgumentError.value(name, "name", "No enum value with that name");
}
callMethod() inherited#
Calls method on the JavaScript object with the arguments args and
returns the result.
The type of method must be either String
or num.
Inherited from JsObject.
Implementation
external dynamic callMethod(Object method, [List? args]);
cast() inherited#
Returns a view of this list as a list of R instances.
If this list contains only instances of R, all read operations
will work correctly. If any operation tries to read an element
that is not an instance of R, the access will throw instead.
Elements added to the list (e.g., by using add
or addAll)
must be instances of R to be valid arguments to the adding function,
and they must also be instances of E to be accepted by
this list as well.
Methods which accept Object? as argument, like contains
and remove,
will pass the argument directly to the this list's method
without any checks.
That means that you can do listOfStrings.cast<int>().remove("a")
successfully, even if it looks like it shouldn't have any effect.
Typically implemented as List.castFrom<E, R>(this).
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
List<R> cast<R>() => List.castFrom<E, R>(this);
clear() inherited#
Removes all objects from this list; the length of the list becomes zero.
The list must be growable.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3];
numbers.clear();
print(numbers.length); // 0
print(numbers); // []
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
void clear() {
this.length = 0;
}
contains() inherited#
Whether the collection contains an element equal to element.
This operation will check each element in order for being equal to
element, unless it has a more efficient way to find an element
equal to element.
Stops iterating on the first equal element.
The equality used to determine whether element is equal to an element of
the iterable defaults to the Object.==
of the element.
Some types of iterable may have a different equality used for its elements.
For example, a Set
may have a custom equality
(see Set.identity) that its
contains uses.
Likewise the Iterable returned by a Map.keys
call
should use the same equality that the Map uses for keys.
Example:
final gasPlanets = <int, String>{1: 'Jupiter', 2: 'Saturn'};
final containsOne = gasPlanets.keys.contains(1); // true
final containsFive = gasPlanets.keys.contains(5); // false
final containsJupiter = gasPlanets.values.contains('Jupiter'); // true
final containsMercury = gasPlanets.values.contains('Mercury'); // false
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
bool contains(Object? element) {
int length = this.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (this[i] == element) return true;
if (length != this.length) {
throw ConcurrentModificationError(this);
}
}
return false;
}
deleteProperty() inherited#
Removes property from the JavaScript object.
This is the equivalent of the delete operator in JavaScript.
Inherited from JsObject.
Implementation
external void deleteProperty(Object property);
elementAt() inherited#
Returns the indexth element.
The index must be non-negative and less than length.
Index zero represents the first element (so iterable.elementAt(0)
is
equivalent to iterable.first).
May iterate through the elements in iteration order, ignoring the
first index elements and then returning the next.
Some iterables may have a more efficient way to find the element.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7];
final elementAt = numbers.elementAt(4); // 6
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
E elementAt(int index) => this[index];
elementAtOrNull() extension#
The element at position index of this iterable, or null.
The index is zero based, and must be non-negative.
Returns the result of elementAt(index) if the iterable has
at least index + 1 elements, and null otherwise.
Available on Iterable<E>, provided by the IterableExtensions<T> extension
Implementation
T? elementAtOrNull(int index) {
RangeError.checkNotNegative(index, "index");
if (this is EfficientLengthIterable) {
if (index >= length) return null;
return elementAt(index);
}
var iterator = this.iterator;
do {
if (!iterator.moveNext()) return null;
} while (--index >= 0);
return iterator.current;
}
every() inherited#
Checks whether every element of this iterable satisfies test.
Checks every element in iteration order, and returns false if
any of them make test return false, otherwise returns
true.
Returns true if the iterable is empty.
Example:
final planetsByMass = <double, String>{0.06: 'Mercury', 0.81: 'Venus',
0.11: 'Mars'};
// Checks whether all keys are smaller than 1.
final every = planetsByMass.keys.every((key) => key < 1.0); // true
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
bool every(bool test(E element)) {
int length = this.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (!test(this[i])) return false;
if (length != this.length) {
throw ConcurrentModificationError(this);
}
}
return true;
}
expand() inherited#
Expands each element of this Iterable into zero or more elements.
The resulting Iterable runs through the elements returned
by toElements for each element of this, in iteration order.
The returned Iterable is lazy, and calls
toElements for each element
of this iterable every time the returned iterable is iterated.
Example:
Iterable<int> count(int n) sync* {
for (var i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
yield i;
}
}
var numbers = [1, 3, 0, 2];
print(numbers.expand(count)); // (1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2)
Equivalent to:
Iterable<T> expand<T>(Iterable<T> toElements(E e)) sync* {
for (var value in this) {
yield* toElements(value);
}
}
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<T> expand<T>(Iterable<T> f(E element)) =>
ExpandIterable<E, T>(this, f);
fillRange() inherited#
Overwrites a range of elements with fillValue.
Sets the positions greater than or equal to start and less than end,
to fillValue.
The provided range, given by start and end, must be valid.
A range from start to end is valid if 0 ≤ start
≤ end ≤ length.
An empty range (with end == start) is valid.
If the element type is not nullable, the fillValue must be provided and
must be non-null.
Example:
final words = List.filled(5, 'old');
print(words); // [old, old, old, old, old]
words.fillRange(1, 3, 'new');
print(words); // [old, new, new, old, old]
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
void fillRange(int start, int end, [E? fill]) {
// Hoist the case to fail eagerly if the user provides an invalid `null`
// value (or omits it) when E is a non-nullable type.
E value = fill as E;
RangeError.checkValidRange(start, end, this.length);
for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
this[i] = value;
}
}
firstWhere() inherited#
The first element that satisfies the given predicate test.
Iterates through elements and returns the first to satisfy test.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7];
var result = numbers.firstWhere((element) => element < 5); // 1
result = numbers.firstWhere((element) => element > 5); // 6
result =
numbers.firstWhere((element) => element > 10, orElse: () => -1); // -1
If no element satisfies test, the result of invoking the orElse
function is returned.
If orElse is omitted, it defaults to throwing a StateError.
Stops iterating on the first matching element.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
E firstWhere(bool test(E element), {E Function()? orElse}) {
int length = this.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
E element = this[i];
if (test(element)) return element;
if (length != this.length) {
throw ConcurrentModificationError(this);
}
}
if (orElse != null) return orElse();
throw IterableElementError.noElement();
}
fold() inherited#
Reduces a collection to a single value by iteratively combining each element of the collection with an existing value
Uses initialValue as the initial value,
then iterates through the elements and updates the value with
each element using the combine function, as if by:
var value = initialValue;
for (E element in this) {
value = combine(value, element);
}
return value;
Example of calculating the sum of an iterable:
final numbers = <double>[10, 2, 5, 0.5];
const initialValue = 100.0;
final result = numbers.fold<double>(
initialValue, (previousValue, element) => previousValue + element);
print(result); // 117.5
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
T fold<T>(T initialValue, T combine(T previousValue, E element)) {
var value = initialValue;
int length = this.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
value = combine(value, this[i]);
if (length != this.length) {
throw ConcurrentModificationError(this);
}
}
return value;
}
followedBy() inherited#
Creates the lazy concatenation of this iterable and other.
The returned iterable will provide the same elements as this iterable,
and, after that, the elements of other, in the same order as in the
original iterables.
Example:
var planets = <String>['Earth', 'Jupiter'];
var updated = planets.followedBy(['Mars', 'Venus']);
print(updated); // (Earth, Jupiter, Mars, Venus)
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<E> followedBy(Iterable<E> other) =>
FollowedByIterable<E>.firstEfficient(this, other);
forEach() inherited#
Invokes action on each element of this iterable in iteration order.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 6, 7];
numbers.forEach(print);
// 1
// 2
// 6
// 7
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
void forEach(void action(E element)) {
int length = this.length;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
action(this[i]);
if (length != this.length) {
throw ConcurrentModificationError(this);
}
}
}
getRange() inherited#
Creates an Iterable that iterates over a range of elements.
The returned iterable iterates over the elements of this list
with positions greater than or equal to start and less than end.
The provided range, start and end, must be valid at the time
of the call.
A range from start to end is valid if 0 ≤ start
≤ end ≤ length.
An empty range (with end == start) is valid.
The returned Iterable behaves like
skip(start).take(end - start).
That is, it does not break if this list changes size, it just
ends early if it reaches the end of the list early
(if end, or even start, becomes greater than length).
final colors = <String>['red', 'green', 'blue', 'orange', 'pink'];
final firstRange = colors.getRange(0, 3);
print(firstRange.join(', ')); // red, green, blue
final secondRange = colors.getRange(2, 5);
print(secondRange.join(', ')); // blue, orange, pink
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<E> getRange(int start, int end) {
RangeError.checkValidRange(start, end, this.length);
return SubListIterable<E>(this, start, end);
}
hasProperty() inherited#
Returns true if the JavaScript object contains the specified property
either directly or though its prototype chain.
This is the equivalent of the in operator in JavaScript.
Inherited from JsObject.
Implementation
external bool hasProperty(Object property);
indexOf() inherited#
The first index of element in this list.
Searches the list from index start to the end of the list.
The first time an object o is encountered so that o == element,
the index of o is returned.
final notes = <String>['do', 're', 'mi', 're'];
print(notes.indexOf('re')); // 1
final indexWithStart = notes.indexOf('re', 2); // 3
Returns -1 if element is not found.
final notes = <String>['do', 're', 'mi', 're'];
final index = notes.indexOf('fa'); // -1
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
int indexOf(Object? element, [int start = 0]) {
if (start < 0) start = 0;
for (int i = start; i < this.length; i++) {
if (this[i] == element) return i;
}
return -1;
}
indexWhere() inherited#
The first index in the list that satisfies the provided test.
Searches the list from index start to the end of the list.
The first time an object o is encountered so that test(o)
is true,
the index of o is returned.
final notes = <String>['do', 're', 'mi', 're'];
final first = notes.indexWhere((note) => note.startsWith('r')); // 1
final second = notes.indexWhere((note) => note.startsWith('r'), 2); // 3
Returns -1 if element is not found.
final notes = <String>['do', 're', 'mi', 're'];
final index = notes.indexWhere((note) => note.startsWith('k')); // -1
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
int indexWhere(bool test(E element), [int start = 0]) {
if (start < 0) start = 0;
for (int i = start; i < this.length; i++) {
if (test(this[i])) return i;
}
return -1;
}
insert() override#
Inserts element at position index in this list.
This increases the length of the list by one and shifts all objects at or after the index towards the end of the list.
The list must be growable.
The index value must be non-negative and no greater than length.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 4];
const index = 2;
numbers.insert(index, 10);
print(numbers); // [1, 2, 10, 3, 4]
Implementation
external void insert(int index, E element);
insertAll() inherited#
Inserts all objects of iterable at position index in this list.
This increases the length of the list by the length of iterable and
shifts all later objects towards the end of the list.
The list must be growable.
The index value must be non-negative and no greater than length.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 4];
final insertItems = [10, 11];
numbers.insertAll(2, insertItems);
print(numbers); // [1, 2, 10, 11, 3, 4]
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
void insertAll(int index, Iterable<E> iterable) {
RangeError.checkValueInInterval(index, 0, length, "index");
if (index == length) {
addAll(iterable);
return;
}
if (iterable is! EfficientLengthIterable || identical(iterable, this)) {
iterable = iterable.toList();
}
int insertionLength = iterable.length;
if (insertionLength == 0) {
return;
}
// There might be errors after the length change, in which case the list
// will end up being modified but the operation not complete. Unless we
// always go through a "toList" we can't really avoid that.
int oldLength = length;
for (int i = oldLength - insertionLength; i < oldLength; ++i) {
add(this[i > 0 ? i : 0]);
}
if (iterable.length != insertionLength) {
// If the iterable's length is linked to this list's length somehow,
// we can't insert one in the other.
this.length -= insertionLength;
throw ConcurrentModificationError(iterable);
}
int oldCopyStart = index + insertionLength;
if (oldCopyStart < oldLength) {
setRange(oldCopyStart, oldLength, this, index);
}
setAll(index, iterable);
}
instanceof() inherited#
Returns true if the JavaScript object has type in its prototype chain.
This is the equivalent of the instanceof operator in JavaScript.
Inherited from JsObject.
Implementation
external bool instanceof(JsFunction type);
join() inherited#
Converts each element to a String and concatenates the strings.
Iterates through elements of this iterable,
converts each one to a String
by calling Object.toString,
and then concatenates the strings, with the
separator string interleaved between the elements.
Example:
final planetsByMass = <double, String>{0.06: 'Mercury', 0.81: 'Venus',
0.11: 'Mars'};
final joinedNames = planetsByMass.values.join('-'); // Mercury-Venus-Mars
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
String join([String separator = ""]) {
if (length == 0) return "";
StringBuffer buffer = StringBuffer()..writeAll(this, separator);
return buffer.toString();
}
lastIndexOf() inherited#
The last index of element in this list.
Searches the list backwards from index start to 0.
The first time an object o is encountered so that o == element,
the index of o is returned.
final notes = <String>['do', 're', 'mi', 're'];
const startIndex = 2;
final index = notes.lastIndexOf('re', startIndex); // 1
If start is not provided, this method searches from the end of the
list.
final notes = <String>['do', 're', 'mi', 're'];
final index = notes.lastIndexOf('re'); // 3
Returns -1 if element is not found.
final notes = <String>['do', 're', 'mi', 're'];
final index = notes.lastIndexOf('fa'); // -1
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
int lastIndexOf(Object? element, [int? start]) {
if (start == null || start >= this.length) start = this.length - 1;
for (int i = start; i >= 0; i--) {
if (this[i] == element) return i;
}
return -1;
}
lastIndexWhere() inherited#
The last index in the list that satisfies the provided test.
Searches the list from index start to 0.
The first time an object o is encountered so that test(o)
is true,
the index of o is returned.
If start is omitted, it defaults to the length
of the list.
final notes = <String>['do', 're', 'mi', 're'];
final first = notes.lastIndexWhere((note) => note.startsWith('r')); // 3
final second = notes.lastIndexWhere((note) => note.startsWith('r'),
2); // 1
Returns -1 if element is not found.
final notes = <String>['do', 're', 'mi', 're'];
final index = notes.lastIndexWhere((note) => note.startsWith('k'));
print(index); // -1
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
int lastIndexWhere(bool test(E element), [int? start]) {
if (start == null || start >= this.length) start = this.length - 1;
for (int i = start; i >= 0; i--) {
if (test(this[i])) return i;
}
return -1;
}
lastWhere() inherited#
The last element that satisfies the given predicate test.
An iterable that can access its elements directly may check its
elements in any order (for example a list starts by checking the
last element and then moves towards the start of the list).
The default implementation iterates elements in iteration order,
checks test(element) for each,
and finally returns that last one that matched.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7];
var result = numbers.lastWhere((element) => element < 5); // 3
result = numbers.lastWhere((element) => element > 5); // 7
result = numbers.lastWhere((element) => element > 10,
orElse: () => -1); // -1
If no element satisfies test, the result of invoking the orElse
function is returned.
If orElse is omitted, it defaults to throwing a StateError.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
E lastWhere(bool test(E element), {E Function()? orElse}) {
int length = this.length;
for (int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
E element = this[i];
if (test(element)) return element;
if (length != this.length) {
throw ConcurrentModificationError(this);
}
}
if (orElse != null) return orElse();
throw IterableElementError.noElement();
}
map() inherited#
The current elements of this iterable modified by toElement.
Returns a new lazy Iterable
with elements that are created by
calling toElement on each element of this Iterable
in
iteration order.
The returned iterable is lazy, so it won't iterate the elements of
this iterable until it is itself iterated, and then it will apply
toElement to create one element at a time.
The converted elements are not cached.
Iterating multiple times over the returned Iterable
will invoke the supplied toElement function once per element
for on each iteration.
Methods on the returned iterable are allowed to omit calling toElement
on any element where the result isn't needed.
For example, elementAt
may call toElement only once.
Equivalent to:
Iterable<T> map<T>(T toElement(E e)) sync* {
for (var value in this) {
yield toElement(value);
}
}
Example:
var products = jsonDecode('''
[
{"name": "Screwdriver", "price": 42.00},
{"name": "Wingnut", "price": 0.50}
]
''');
var values = products.map((product) => product['price'] as double);
var totalPrice = values.fold(0.0, (a, b) => a + b); // 42.5.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<T> map<T>(T f(E element)) => MappedListIterable<E, T>(this, f);
noSuchMethod() inherited#
Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.
A dynamic member invocation can attempt to call a member which doesn't exist on the receiving object. Example:
dynamic object = 1;
object.add(42); // Statically allowed, run-time error
This invalid code will invoke the noSuchMethod method
of the integer 1 with an Invocation
representing the
.add(42) call and arguments (which then throws).
Classes can override noSuchMethod to provide custom behavior for such invalid dynamic invocations.
A class with a non-default noSuchMethod invocation can also omit implementations for members of its interface. Example:
class MockList<T> implements List<T> {
noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation) {
log(invocation);
super.noSuchMethod(invocation); // Will throw.
}
}
void main() {
MockList().add(42);
}
This code has no compile-time warnings or errors even though
the MockList class has no concrete implementation of
any of the List interface methods.
Calls to List methods are forwarded to noSuchMethod,
so this code will log an invocation similar to
Invocation.method(#add, [42])
and then throw.
If a value is returned from noSuchMethod,
it becomes the result of the original invocation.
If the value is not of a type that can be returned by the original
invocation, a type error occurs at the invocation.
The default behavior is to throw a NoSuchMethodError.
Inherited from Object.
Implementation
@pragma("vm:entry-point")
@pragma("wasm:entry-point")
external dynamic noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation);
reduce() inherited#
Reduces a collection to a single value by iteratively combining elements of the collection using the provided function.
The iterable must have at least one element. If it has only one element, that element is returned.
Otherwise this method starts with the first element from the iterator, and then combines it with the remaining elements in iteration order, as if by:
E value = iterable.first;
iterable.skip(1).forEach((element) {
value = combine(value, element);
});
return value;
Example of calculating the sum of an iterable:
final numbers = <double>[10, 2, 5, 0.5];
final result = numbers.reduce((value, element) => value + element);
print(result); // 17.5
Consider using fold if the iterable can be empty.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
E reduce(E combine(E previousValue, E element)) {
int length = this.length;
if (length == 0) throw IterableElementError.noElement();
E value = this[0];
for (int i = 1; i < length; i++) {
value = combine(value, this[i]);
if (length != this.length) {
throw ConcurrentModificationError(this);
}
}
return value;
}
remove() inherited#
Removes the first occurrence of value from this list.
Returns true if value was in the list, false otherwise.
The list must be growable.
final parts = <String>['head', 'shoulders', 'knees', 'toes'];
final retVal = parts.remove('head'); // true
print(parts); // [shoulders, knees, toes]
The method has no effect if value was not in the list.
final parts = <String>['shoulders', 'knees', 'toes'];
// Note: 'head' has already been removed.
final retVal = parts.remove('head'); // false
print(parts); // [shoulders, knees, toes]
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
bool remove(Object? element) {
for (int i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
if (this[i] == element) {
this._closeGap(i, i + 1);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
removeAt() override#
Removes the object at position index from this list.
This method reduces the length of this by one and moves all later objects
down by one position.
Returns the removed value.
The index must be in the range 0 ≤ index < length.
The list must be growable.
final parts = <String>['head', 'shoulder', 'knees', 'toes'];
final retVal = parts.removeAt(2); // knees
print(parts); // [head, shoulder, toes]
Implementation
external E removeAt(int index);
removeLast() override#
Removes and returns the last object in this list.
The list must be growable and non-empty.
final parts = <String>['head', 'shoulder', 'knees', 'toes'];
final retVal = parts.removeLast(); // toes
print(parts); // [head, shoulder, knees]
Implementation
external E removeLast();
removeRange() override#
Removes a range of elements from the list.
Removes the elements with positions greater than or equal to start
and less than end, from the list.
This reduces the list's length by end - start.
The provided range, given by start and end, must be valid.
A range from start to end is valid if 0 ≤ start
≤ end ≤ length.
An empty range (with end == start) is valid.
The list must be growable.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
numbers.removeRange(1, 4);
print(numbers); // [1, 5]
Implementation
external void removeRange(int start, int end);
removeWhere() inherited#
Removes all objects from this list that satisfy test.
An object o satisfies test if test(o) is true.
final numbers = <String>['one', 'two', 'three', 'four'];
numbers.removeWhere((item) => item.length == 3);
print(numbers); // [three, four]
The list must be growable.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
void removeWhere(bool test(E element)) {
_filter(test, false);
}
replaceRange() inherited#
Replaces a range of elements with the elements of replacements.
Removes the objects in the range from start to end,
then inserts the elements of replacements at start.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
final replacements = [6, 7];
numbers.replaceRange(1, 4, replacements);
print(numbers); // [1, 6, 7, 5]
The provided range, given by start and end, must be valid.
A range from start to end is valid if 0 ≤ start
≤ end ≤ length.
An empty range (with end == start) is valid.
The operation list.replaceRange(start, end, replacements)
is roughly equivalent to:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
numbers.removeRange(1, 4);
final replacements = [6, 7];
numbers.insertAll(1, replacements);
print(numbers); // [1, 6, 7, 5]
but may be more efficient.
The list must be growable.
This method does not work on fixed-length lists, even when replacements
has the same number of elements as the replaced range. In that case use
setRange
instead.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
void replaceRange(int start, int end, Iterable<E> newContents) {
RangeError.checkValidRange(start, end, this.length);
if (start == this.length) {
addAll(newContents);
return;
}
if (newContents is! EfficientLengthIterable) {
newContents = newContents.toList();
}
int removeLength = end - start;
int insertLength = newContents.length;
if (removeLength >= insertLength) {
int insertEnd = start + insertLength;
this.setRange(start, insertEnd, newContents);
if (removeLength > insertLength) {
_closeGap(insertEnd, end);
}
} else if (end == this.length) {
int i = start;
for (E element in newContents) {
if (i < end) {
this[i] = element;
} else {
add(element);
}
i++;
}
} else {
int delta = insertLength - removeLength;
int oldLength = this.length;
int insertEnd = start + insertLength; // aka. end + delta.
for (int i = oldLength - delta; i < oldLength; ++i) {
add(this[i > 0 ? i : 0]);
}
if (insertEnd < oldLength) {
this.setRange(insertEnd, oldLength, this, end);
}
this.setRange(start, insertEnd, newContents);
}
}
retainWhere() inherited#
Removes all objects from this list that fail to satisfy test.
An object o satisfies test if test(o) is true.
final numbers = <String>['one', 'two', 'three', 'four'];
numbers.retainWhere((item) => item.length == 3);
print(numbers); // [one, two]
The list must be growable.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
void retainWhere(bool test(E element)) {
_filter(test, true);
}
setAll() inherited#
Overwrites elements with the objects of iterable.
The elements of iterable are written into this list,
starting at position index.
This operation does not increase the length of the list.
The index must be non-negative and no greater than length.
The iterable must not have more elements than what can fit from index
to length.
If iterable is based on this list, its values may change during the
setAll operation.
final list = <String>['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
list.setAll(1, ['bee', 'sea']);
print(list); // [a, bee, sea, d]
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
void setAll(int index, Iterable<E> iterable) {
if (iterable is List) {
setRange(index, index + iterable.length, iterable);
} else {
for (E element in iterable) {
this[index++] = element;
}
}
}
setRange() override#
Writes some elements of iterable into a range of this list.
Copies the objects of iterable, skipping skipCount objects first,
into the range from start, inclusive, to end, exclusive, of this list.
final list1 = <int>[1, 2, 3, 4];
final list2 = <int>[5, 6, 7, 8, 9];
// Copies the 4th and 5th items in list2 as the 2nd and 3rd items
// of list1.
const skipCount = 3;
list1.setRange(1, 3, list2, skipCount);
print(list1); // [1, 8, 9, 4]
The provided range, given by start and end, must be valid.
A range from start to end is valid if 0 ≤ start
≤ end ≤ length.
An empty range (with end == start) is valid.
The iterable must have enough objects to fill the range from start
to end after skipping skipCount objects.
If iterable is this list, the operation correctly copies the elements
originally in the range from skipCount to skipCount + (end - start)
to
the range start to end, even if the two ranges overlap.
If iterable depends on this list in some other way, no guarantees are
made.
Implementation
external void setRange(
int start,
int end,
Iterable<E> iterable, [
int skipCount = 0,
]);
shuffle() inherited#
Shuffles the elements of this list randomly.
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
numbers.shuffle();
print(numbers); // [1, 3, 4, 5, 2] OR some other random result.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
void shuffle([Random? random]) {
random ??= Random();
int length = this.length;
while (length > 1) {
int pos = random.nextInt(length);
length -= 1;
var tmp = this[length];
this[length] = this[pos];
this[pos] = tmp;
}
}
singleWhere() inherited#
The single element that satisfies test.
Checks elements to see if test(element) returns true.
If exactly one element satisfies test, that element is returned.
If more than one matching element is found, throws StateError.
If no matching element is found, returns the result of orElse.
If orElse is omitted, it defaults to throwing a StateError.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[2, 2, 10];
var result = numbers.singleWhere((element) => element > 5); // 10
When no matching element is found, the result of calling orElse is
returned instead.
result = numbers.singleWhere((element) => element == 1,
orElse: () => -1); // -1
There must not be more than one matching element.
result = numbers.singleWhere((element) => element == 2); // Throws Error.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
E singleWhere(bool test(E element), {E Function()? orElse}) {
int length = this.length;
late E match;
bool matchFound = false;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
E element = this[i];
if (test(element)) {
if (matchFound) {
throw IterableElementError.tooMany();
}
matchFound = true;
match = element;
}
if (length != this.length) {
throw ConcurrentModificationError(this);
}
}
if (matchFound) return match;
if (orElse != null) return orElse();
throw IterableElementError.noElement();
}
skip() inherited#
Creates an Iterable that provides all but the first
count elements.
When the returned iterable is iterated, it starts iterating over this,
first skipping past the initial count elements.
If this has fewer than count elements, then the resulting Iterable is
empty.
After that, the remaining elements are iterated in the same order as
in this iterable.
Some iterables may be able to find later elements without first iterating through earlier elements, for example when iterating a List. Such iterables are allowed to ignore the initial skipped elements.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7];
final result = numbers.skip(4); // (6, 7)
final skipAll = numbers.skip(100); // () - no elements.
The count must not be negative.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<E> skip(int count) => SubListIterable<E>(this, count, null);
skipWhile() inherited#
Creates an Iterable that skips leading elements while test is satisfied.
The filtering happens lazily. Every new Iterator
of the returned
iterable iterates over all elements of this.
The returned iterable provides elements by iterating this iterable,
but skipping over all initial elements where test(element) returns
true. If all elements satisfy test the resulting iterable is empty,
otherwise it iterates the remaining elements in their original order,
starting with the first element for which test(element) returns
false.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7];
var result = numbers.skipWhile((x) => x < 5); // (5, 6, 7)
result = numbers.skipWhile((x) => x != 3); // (3, 5, 6, 7)
result = numbers.skipWhile((x) => x != 4); // ()
result = numbers.skipWhile((x) => x.isOdd); // (2, 3, 5, 6, 7)
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<E> skipWhile(bool test(E element)) {
return SkipWhileIterable<E>(this, test);
}
sort() override#
Sorts this list according to the order specified by the compare function.
The compare function must act as a Comparator.
final numbers = <String>['two', 'three', 'four'];
// Sort from shortest to longest.
numbers.sort((a, b) => a.length.compareTo(b.length));
print(numbers); // [two, four, three]
The default List implementations use
Comparable.compare
if
compare is omitted.
final numbers = <int>[13, 2, -11, 0];
numbers.sort();
print(numbers); // [-11, 0, 2, 13]
In that case, the elements of the list must be Comparable to each other.
A Comparator may compare objects as equal (return zero), even if they are distinct objects. The sort function is not guaranteed to be stable, so distinct objects that compare as equal may occur in any order in the result:
final numbers = <String>['one', 'two', 'three', 'four'];
numbers.sort((a, b) => a.length.compareTo(b.length));
print(numbers); // [one, two, four, three] OR [two, one, four, three]
Implementation
external void sort([int compare(E a, E b)?]);
sublist() inherited#
Returns a new list containing the elements between start and end.
The new list is a List<E> containing the elements of this list at
positions greater than or equal to start and less than end
in the same
order as they occur in this list.
final colors = <String>['red', 'green', 'blue', 'orange', 'pink'];
print(colors.sublist(1, 3)); // [green, blue]
If end is omitted, it defaults to the length
of this list.
final colors = <String>['red', 'green', 'blue', 'orange', 'pink'];
print(colors.sublist(3)); // [orange, pink]
The start and end positions must satisfy the relations
0 ≤ start ≤ end ≤ length.
If end is equal to start, then the returned list is empty.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
List<E> sublist(int start, [int? end]) {
int listLength = this.length;
end ??= listLength;
RangeError.checkValidRange(start, end, listLength);
return List.of(getRange(start, end));
}
take() inherited#
Creates a lazy iterable of the count first elements of this iterable.
The returned Iterable may contain fewer than count elements, if this
contains fewer than count elements.
The elements can be computed by stepping through iterator
until count
elements have been seen.
The count must not be negative.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7];
final result = numbers.take(4); // (1, 2, 3, 5)
final takeAll = numbers.take(100); // (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7)
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<E> take(int count) =>
SubListIterable<E>(this, 0, checkNotNullable(count, "count"));
takeWhile() inherited#
Creates a lazy iterable of the leading elements satisfying test.
The filtering happens lazily. Every new iterator of the returned
iterable starts iterating over the elements of this.
The elements can be computed by stepping through iterator
until an
element is found where test(element) is false. At that point,
the returned iterable stops (its moveNext() returns false).
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7];
var result = numbers.takeWhile((x) => x < 5); // (1, 2, 3)
result = numbers.takeWhile((x) => x != 3); // (1, 2)
result = numbers.takeWhile((x) => x != 4); // (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7)
result = numbers.takeWhile((x) => x.isOdd); // (1)
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<E> takeWhile(bool test(E element)) {
return TakeWhileIterable<E>(this, test);
}
toList() inherited#
Creates a List containing the elements of this Iterable.
The elements are in iteration order.
The list is fixed-length if growable is false.
Example:
final planets = <int, String>{1: 'Mercury', 2: 'Venus', 3: 'Mars'};
final keysList = planets.keys.toList(growable: false); // [1, 2, 3]
final valuesList =
planets.values.toList(growable: false); // [Mercury, Venus, Mars]
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
List<E> toList({bool growable = true}) {
if (this.isEmpty) return List<E>.empty(growable: growable);
var first = this[0];
var result = List<E>.filled(this.length, first, growable: growable);
for (int i = 1; i < this.length; i++) {
result[i] = this[i];
}
return result;
}
toSet() inherited#
Creates a Set containing the same elements as this iterable.
The set may contain fewer elements than the iterable, if the iterable contains an element more than once, or it contains one or more elements that are equal. The order of the elements in the set is not guaranteed to be the same as for the iterable.
Example:
final planets = <int, String>{1: 'Mercury', 2: 'Venus', 3: 'Mars'};
final valueSet = planets.values.toSet(); // {Mercury, Venus, Mars}
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Set<E> toSet() {
Set<E> result = Set<E>();
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
result.add(this[i]);
}
return result;
}
toString() inherited#
A string representation of this object.
Some classes have a default textual representation,
often paired with a static parse function (like int.parse).
These classes will provide the textual representation as
their string representation.
Other classes have no meaningful textual representation
that a program will care about.
Such classes will typically override toString to provide
useful information when inspecting the object,
mainly for debugging or logging.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
String toString() => listToString(this);
where() inherited#
Creates a new lazy Iterable
with all elements that satisfy the
predicate test.
The matching elements have the same order in the returned iterable as they have in iterator.
This method returns a view of the mapped elements.
As long as the returned Iterable
is not iterated over,
the supplied function test will not be invoked.
Iterating will not cache results, and thus iterating multiple times over
the returned Iterable
may invoke the supplied
function test multiple times on the same element.
Example:
final numbers = <int>[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7];
var result = numbers.where((x) => x < 5); // (1, 2, 3)
result = numbers.where((x) => x > 5); // (6, 7)
result = numbers.where((x) => x.isEven); // (2, 6)
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<E> where(bool test(E element)) => WhereIterable<E>(this, test);
whereType() inherited#
Creates a new lazy Iterable
with all elements that have type T.
The matching elements have the same order in the returned iterable as they have in iterator.
This method returns a view of the mapped elements. Iterating will not cache results, and thus iterating multiple times over the returned Iterable may yield different results, if the underlying elements change between iterations.
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
Iterable<T> whereType<T>() => WhereTypeIterable<T>(this);
Operators#
operator +() inherited#
Returns the concatenation of this list and other.
Returns a new list containing the elements of this list followed by
the elements of other.
The default behavior is to return a normal growable list. Some list types may choose to return a list of the same type as themselves (see Uint8List.+);
Inherited from ListBase.
Implementation
List<E> operator +(List<E> other) => [...this, ...other];
operator ==() inherited#
The equality operator.
The default behavior for all Objects is to return true if and
only if this object and other are the same object.
Override this method to specify a different equality relation on a class. The overriding method must still be an equivalence relation. That is, it must be:
Total: It must return a boolean for all arguments. It should never throw.
Reflexive: For all objects
o,o == omust be true.-
Symmetric: For all objects
o1ando2,o1 == o2ando2 == o1must either both be true, or both be false. -
Transitive: For all objects
o1,o2, ando3, ifo1 == o2ando2 == o3are true, theno1 == o3must be true.
The method should also be consistent over time, so whether two objects are equal should only change if at least one of the objects was modified.
If a subclass overrides the equality operator, it should override the hashCode method as well to maintain consistency.
Inherited from JsObject.
Implementation
external bool operator ==(Object other);
operator []() override#
Returns the value associated with property from the proxied JavaScript
object.
The type of property must be either String
or num.
Implementation
external E operator [](Object index);
operator []=() override#
Implementation
external void operator []=(Object index, E value);