ContentType
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ContentType abstract interface#

abstract interface class ContentType implements HeaderValue

A MIME/IANA media type used as the value of the HttpHeaders.contentTypeHeader header.

A ContentType is immutable.

Implemented types

Constructors#

ContentType() factory#

factory ContentType( String primaryType, String subType, { String? charset, Map<String, String?> parameters = const {}, })

Creates a new content type object setting the primary type and sub type. The charset and additional parameters can also be set using charset and parameters. If charset is passed and parameters contains charset as well the passed charset will override the value in parameters. Keys passed in parameters will be converted to lower case. The charset entry, whether passed as charset or in parameters, will have its value converted to lower-case.

Implementation
factory ContentType(
  String primaryType,
  String subType, {
  String? charset,
  Map<String, String?> parameters = const {},
}) {
  return _ContentType(primaryType, subType, charset, parameters);
}

Properties#

charset no setter#

String? get charset

Gets the character set, if any.

For the full content type text/html;charset=utf-8, the charset value is the string utf-8.

Implementation
String? get charset;

hashCode no setter inherited#

int get hashCode

The hash code for this object.

A hash code is a single integer which represents the state of the object that affects operator == comparisons.

All objects have hash codes. The default hash code implemented by Object represents only the identity of the object, the same way as the default operator == implementation only considers objects equal if they are identical (see identityHashCode).

If operator == is overridden to use the object state instead, the hash code must also be changed to represent that state, otherwise the object cannot be used in hash based data structures like the default Set and Map implementations.

Hash codes must be the same for objects that are equal to each other according to operator ==. The hash code of an object should only change if the object changes in a way that affects equality. There are no further requirements for the hash codes. They need not be consistent between executions of the same program and there are no distribution guarantees.

Objects that are not equal are allowed to have the same hash code. It is even technically allowed that all instances have the same hash code, but if clashes happen too often, it may reduce the efficiency of hash-based data structures like HashSet or HashMap.

If a subclass overrides hashCode, it should override the operator == operator as well to maintain consistency.

Inherited from Object.

Implementation
external int get hashCode;

mimeType no setter#

String get mimeType

Gets the MIME type and subtype, without any parameters.

For the full content type text/html;charset=utf-8, the mimeType value is the string text/html.

Implementation
String get mimeType;

parameters no setter inherited#

Map<String, String?> get parameters

A map of parameters.

This map cannot be modified.

Inherited from HeaderValue.

Implementation
Map<String, String?> get parameters;

primaryType no setter#

String get primaryType

Gets the primary type.

For the full content type text/html;charset=utf-8, the primaryType value is the string text.

Implementation
String get primaryType;

runtimeType no setter inherited#

Type get runtimeType

A representation of the runtime type of the object.

Inherited from Object.

Implementation
external Type get runtimeType;

subType no setter#

String get subType

Gets the subtype.

For the full content type text/html;charset=utf-8, the subType value is the string html. May be the empty string.

Implementation
String get subType;

value no setter inherited#

String get value

The value of the header.

Inherited from HeaderValue.

Implementation
String get value;

Methods#

noSuchMethod() inherited#

dynamic noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation)

Invoked when a nonexistent method or property is accessed.

A dynamic member invocation can attempt to call a member which doesn't exist on the receiving object. Example:

dynamic object = 1;
object.add(42); // Statically allowed, run-time error

This invalid code will invoke the noSuchMethod method of the integer 1 with an Invocation representing the .add(42) call and arguments (which then throws).

Classes can override noSuchMethod to provide custom behavior for such invalid dynamic invocations.

A class with a non-default noSuchMethod invocation can also omit implementations for members of its interface. Example:

class MockList<T> implements List<T> {
  noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation) {
    log(invocation);
    super.noSuchMethod(invocation); // Will throw.
  }
}
void main() {
  MockList().add(42);
}

This code has no compile-time warnings or errors even though the MockList class has no concrete implementation of any of the List interface methods. Calls to List methods are forwarded to noSuchMethod, so this code will log an invocation similar to Invocation.method(#add, [42]) and then throw.

If a value is returned from noSuchMethod, it becomes the result of the original invocation. If the value is not of a type that can be returned by the original invocation, a type error occurs at the invocation.

The default behavior is to throw a NoSuchMethodError.

Inherited from Object.

Implementation
@pragma("vm:entry-point")
@pragma("wasm:entry-point")
external dynamic noSuchMethod(Invocation invocation);

toString() inherited#

String toString()

A string representation of this object.

Some classes have a default textual representation, often paired with a static parse function (like int.parse). These classes will provide the textual representation as their string representation.

Other classes have no meaningful textual representation that a program will care about. Such classes will typically override toString to provide useful information when inspecting the object, mainly for debugging or logging.

Inherited from Object.

Implementation
external String toString();

Operators#

operator ==() inherited#

bool operator ==(Object other)

The equality operator.

The default behavior for all Objects is to return true if and only if this object and other are the same object.

Override this method to specify a different equality relation on a class. The overriding method must still be an equivalence relation. That is, it must be:

  • Total: It must return a boolean for all arguments. It should never throw.

  • Reflexive: For all objects o, o == o must be true.

  • Symmetric: For all objects o1 and o2, o1 == o2 and o2 == o1 must either both be true, or both be false.

  • Transitive: For all objects o1, o2, and o3, if o1 == o2 and o2 == o3 are true, then o1 == o3 must be true.

The method should also be consistent over time, so whether two objects are equal should only change if at least one of the objects was modified.

If a subclass overrides the equality operator, it should override the hashCode method as well to maintain consistency.

Inherited from Object.

Implementation
external bool operator ==(Object other);

Static Properties#

binary final#

final ContentType binary

Content type for binary data.

application/octet-stream

Implementation
static final binary = ContentType("application", "octet-stream");

html final#

final ContentType html

Content type for HTML using UTF-8 encoding.

text/html; charset=utf-8

Implementation
static final html = ContentType("text", "html", charset: "utf-8");

json final#

final ContentType json

Content type for JSON using UTF-8 encoding.

application/json; charset=utf-8

Implementation
static final json = ContentType("application", "json", charset: "utf-8");

text final#

final ContentType text

Content type for plain text using UTF-8 encoding.

text/plain; charset=utf-8
Implementation
static final text = ContentType("text", "plain", charset: "utf-8");

Static Methods#

parse() override#

ContentType parse(String value)

Creates a new content type object from parsing a Content-Type header value. As primary type, sub type and parameter names and values are not case sensitive all these values will be converted to lower case. Parsing this string

text/html; charset=utf-8

will create a content type object with primary type "text", subtype "html" and parameter "charset" with value "utf-8". There may be more parameters supplied, but they are not recognized by this class.

Implementation
static ContentType parse(String value) {
  return _ContentType.parse(value);
}